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Build a Classification Yard

By , About.com Guide

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Planning the Classification Yard
planning yard ladders

What looks like a maze of tracks is actually three ladders in one; arrival/departure, classification and coal storage ladders and leads all overlap at the east end of this yard. The mainline can be seen at left. Stub tracks at right serve local industry.

©2010 Ryan C Kunkle, licensed to About.com, Inc.

Once you get past the planning stage, building a yard is not much different than building any other part of your railroad. The design of your yard however will determine how efficient and enjoyable its operations will be. A classification yard is more than just a collection of tracks. Each track has a specific purpose and the way those functions are connected can make or break a yard's performance.

Every yard is unique. The size and shape of the space allotted for it will have a big impact on its layout. Equally important is the role the yard needs to play. How many tracks? How many cars? Block swapping or reclassification? Engine servicing? Car repair? There are many factors to consider. For more background and planning questions, read on.

As you plan, and even as you build, try to imagine how you will work the yard. Where will trains go when they arrive? How will you get cars to the classification tracks? How many cars can you take at once? How many cars will each destination need? What if another train arrives before the first is finished? The more you think, the better the yard will work. Temporary track arrangements and test operating sessions are a good idea before ballast and scenery anchor everything in place.

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